Anticipation quickly turned to disappointment on that Baltimore
street as the Pope John Paul II Prayer Garden came into full view. “It’s next to a parking
garage!” exclaimed my companion.
Yes, and the garage’s looming presence is more than an aesthetic issue.
The potential for garage customers, as well as office workers in surrounding
buildings, to peer down at the garden is part of the reason it may fail as
a place to pray (see this month’s Critic at Large, page 120).
But people of faith can pray anywhere they happen to be,
regardless of surroundings, can’t they? Not exactly. “When thou prayest,” said Jesus, “enter into thine
inner chamber, and having shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in secret” (Matthew
6:6). I think Jesus was pretty clear: You need a solitary spot for all but
the most perfunctory prayer. So how does a site next to a parking garage at
the corner of Charles and Franklin streets sound?
Regardless of your religious persuasion, Pope John Paul
deserves to be remembered as a dynamic and courageous world leader. But this
is specifically a prayer
garden, not a memorial garden, and Cardinal William Keeler stated that people
of all religions are invited to pray here. Would John Paul’s statue help Catholics,
much less non-Catholics, connect with their Creator in this setting?
One oddity of the garden is that it’s locked up tighter than Fort Knox on
major religious holidays—at least it was on Christmas Day, when photographer
Mike Tan went there. (He had to shoot the photos hanging over the security
fence.) It wasn’t open on New Year’s Day, when I went, either, but I understand
why. Baltimore, this grand, culturally rich old city, is plagued by crime.
Downtown parks become venues for drug deals or worse unless they’re only open
when the surrounding businesses are open and can provide some informal surveillance.
Still, I wonder if the security fence around this tennis-court-sized space
doesn’t create the feeling of being in a cage. Would anyone even want to eat
lunch here, much less pray? I would love to see someone do a post-occupancy
evaluation to determine if anyone uses the garden and, if so, for what.
I’m reminded of another new prayer garden of sorts in the region—the Pentagon
Memorial (see “The Pentagon Memorial Story,” Landscape Architecture, January),
which, despite its equally hemmed-in site, may be an effective place for prayer
because of its scale: There are enough memorial benches that a visitor can
find a spot where he or she can enjoy some solitude.
As we ended our visit to the Prayer Garden, my companion,
who happens to be a praying person, gave her final verdict: “I’ll bet nobody ever
prays here.”
Who chose this site for the Prayer Garden, anyway? The
site was by no means a given—in fact, the Archdiocese of Baltimore had to tear down a historic building
to create it. Even so, it’s not directly connected to the Baltimore Basilica;
you have to walk around the block to get there. So why couldn’t the garden
have been sited in some empty lot within walking distance?
I do hope it wasn’t the landscape architects who chose this site. That raises
a bigger issue, however—that designers often have no part in choosing the sites
they design. How can landscape architects better position themselves to be
on site selection teams?
J. William “Bill” Thompson, FASLA, Editor
What gardens or other outdoor spaces have you found conducive to meditation
or prayer? E-mail thoughts to bthompson@asla.org.